Ye writers of what none with safety reads, Footing it in the dance that Fancy leads ; Ye novelists, who mar what ye would mend, Snivelling and drivelling folly without end; Whose corresponding misses fill the ream With sentimental frippery and dream, Caught in a delicate soft silken net By some lewd earl, or rake-hell baronet : Ye pimps, who under Virtue's fair pretence, Steal to the closet of young innocence, And teach her, unexperienced yet and green, To scribble as you scribbled at fifteen; Who, kindling a combustion of desire, With some cold moral think to quench the fire : Though all your engineering proves in vain, The dribbling stream ne'er puts it out again; O that a verse had power and could command Far, far away these flesh-flies of the land; Who fasten without mercy on the fair, And suck, and leave a craving maggot there! Howe'er disguised the inflammatory tale, And cover'd with a fine-spun specious veil, Such writers, and such readers, owe the gust And relish of their pleasure all to lust.
But the muse, eagle-pinion'd, has in view A quarry more important still than you; Down, down the wind she swims, and sails away, Now stoops upon it, and now grasps the prey.
Petronius! all the Muses weep for thee, But every tear shall scald thy memory. The Graces, too, while Virtue at their shrine Lay bleeding under that soft hand of thine, Felt each a mortal stab in her own breast, Abhorr'd the sacrifice, and cursed the priest.
Thou polish'd and high-finish'd foe to truth, Greybeard corrupter of our listening youth, To purge and skim away the filth of vice, That so refined it might the more entice, Then pour it on the morals of thy son; To taint his heart, was worthy of thine own! Now, while the poison all high life pervades, Write, if thou canst, one letter from the shades, One, and one only, charged with deep regret, That thy worse part, thy principles, live yet : One sad epistle thence may cure mankind Of the plague spread by bundles left behind. 'Tis granted, and no plainer truth appears, Our most important are our earliest years; The Mind, impressible and soft, with ease Imbibes and copies what she hears and sees, And through life's labyrinth holds fast the clue That Education gives her, false or true. Plants raised with tenderness are seldom strong; Man's coltish disposition asks the thong; And, without discipline, the favourite child, Like a neglected forester, runs wild. But we, as if good qualities would grow Spontaneous, take but little pains to sow ; We give some Latin, and a smatch of Greek; Teach him to fence and figure twice a week; And having done, we think, the best we can, Praise his proficiency, and dub him man.
From school to Cam or Isis, and thence home, And thence, with all convenient speed, to Rome; With reverend tutor clad in habit lay, To tease for cash, and quarrel with all day; With memorandum book for every town, And every post, and where the chaise broke down ;
His stock, a few French phrases got by heart, With much to learn, but nothing to impart, The youth, obedient to his sire's commands, Sets off a wanderer into foreign lands. Surprised at all they meet, the gosling pair, With awkward gait, stretch'd neck, and silly stare, Discover huge cathedrals built with stone, And steeples towering high, much like our own; But show peculiar light, by many a grin At popish practices observed within.
Ere long some bowing, smirking, smart abbé Remarks two loiterers, that have lost their way; And being always primed with politesse For men of their appearance and address, With much compassion undertakes the task, To tell them more than they have wit to ask; Points to inscriptions wheresoe'er they tread, Such as, when legible, were never read,
But, being canker'd now, and half worn out, Craze antiquarian brains with endless doubt; Some headless hero, or some Cæsar shows- Defective only in his Roman nose; Exhibits elevations, drawings, plans, Models of Herculanean pots and pans; And sells them medals, which, if neither rare Nor ancient, will be so-preserved with care.
Strange the recital! from whatever cause His great improvement and new light he draws, The squire, once bashful, is shamefaced no more, But teems with powers he never felt before : Whether increased momentum, and the force With which, from clime to clime, he sped his course (As axles sometimes kindle as they go), Chafed him, and brought dull nature to a glow;
Or whether clearer skies and softer air, That make Italian flowers so sweet and fair, Fresh'ning his lazy spirits as he ran, Unfolded genially and spread the man; Returning, he proclaims, by many a grace, By shrugs, and strange contortions of his face, How much a dunce, that has been sent to roam, Excels a dunce, that has been kept at home.
Accomplishments have taken virtue's place,
And wisdom falls before exterior grace; We slight the precious kernel of the stone, And toil to polish its rough coat alone. A just deportment, manners graced with ease, Elegant phrase, and figure form'd to please, Are qualities that seem to comprehend Whatever parents, guardians, schools, intend; Hence an unfurnish'd and a listless mind, Though busy, trifling; empty, though refined; Hence all that interferes, and dares to clash With indolence and luxury, is trash : While learning, once the man's exclusive pride, Seems verging fast towards the female side. Learning itself, received into a mind By nature weak, or viciously inclined, Serves but to lead philosophers astray, Where children would with ease discern the way ; And of all arts sagacious dupes invent To cheat themselves and gain the world's assent, The worst is-Scripture warp'd from its intent.
The carriage bowls along, and all are pleased If Tom be sober, and the wheels well greased ; But if the rogue have gone a cup too far, Left out his linchpin, or forgot his tar,
It suffers interruption and delay,
And meets with hindrance in the smoothest way. When some hypothesis, absurd and vain, Has filled with all its fumes a critic's brain, The text, that sorts not with his darling whim, Though plain to others, is obscure to him. The will made subject to a lawless force, All is irregular and out of course ;
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