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O'er Britain's plains, the Muse delighted roves, Delighted wanders o'er the banks of Thames,

Or rests secure in Clifden's rural groves. "There by the dawn, elate with lightsome glee, The joyous shepherd and the hind are seen, The voice of mirth, when ev'ning shades the lea, Heard loud and nat'ral o'er the village-green,

"No tyrant there the peasant's field invades, Secure the fold, his labour's all his own; No ravisher profanes his osier shades,

His labours wealth and independence crown."

'T was thus the chorus struck the Muse's ear
As through Elysian shades she sportive rov'd-
The British nymphs in mournful pomp appear,
The British nymphs to freedom best belov'd.
Loose to the wind their snow-white vestments flow,
The cypress binds their locks with darksome green;
Yet grateful raptures mid their sorrows flow, [queen.
While thus with Fred'ric's praise they hail their

"'T was not in vain thy dictates swell'd his breast, "T was not in vain he vow'd his heart to thee; Fair, midst thy heroes, stands his name confess'd, The friend of men, the patron of the free.

"Though cypress now his lowly bed adorns, Though long ere eve at life's bright noon he fell, Yet shall the song, oft as this day returns,

At freedom's shrine his happy labours tell,

"The drooping spirit of a downward age, Beneath his smile with ancient splendour rose, Corruption blasted, fled his virtuous rage,

And Britain triumph'd o'er her bosom foes.—

"Oh! whether, sportive o'er the cowslip beds,

You through the haunted dells of Moua glide, Or brush the upland lea when Cynthia sheds Her silver light on Snowdon's hoary side.

"Hither, ye British Muses, grateful come,

And strew your choicest flow'rs on Fred'ric's bier! 'T is Liberty's own nymphs that raise the tomb, While o'er her son the goddess drops a tear.

"Fair to his name your votive altars raise; Your bow'rs he rear'd, to him your strains belong; Ev'n virtue' joins to gain the Muse's praise, Him loves the Muse whose deeds demand the song!"

ON THE DEATH OF

THE PRINCESS DOWAGER OF WALES.

ASPERS'D by malice and uumanly rage,
Disgraceful stamp on this flagitious age,
In conscious innocence secur'd from blame,
She sigh'd-but only sigh'd o'er Britain's shame:
She saw her children throng their early tomb,
Disease slow wasting fade her Glo'ster's bloom!
She saw-but Death appear'd a friendly guest,
His arrow pointing to the realms of rest!
Calmly she views him, dauntless and resign'd,
Yet drops one tear for those she leaves behind.

Warm from the heart these honest numbers flow, Which honour, truth, and gratitude bestow.

EPITAPH

ON GENERAL WOLF.

BRITON, approach with awe this sacred shrine,
And if the father's sacred name be thine,
If thou hast mark'd thy stripling's cheeks to glow
When war was mention'd, or the Gallic foe,
If shining arms his infant sports employ,
And warm his rage-here bring the warlike boy,
Here let him stand, whilst thou enrapt shalt tell
How fought the glorious Wolf, how glorious fell:
Then, when thou mark'st his bursting ardours rise,
And all the warrior flashing in his eyes,
Catch his young hand, and while he lifts it here,
By Wolf's great soul the future Wolf shall swear
Eternal hate against the faithless Gaul,
Like Wolf to conquer, or like Wolf to fall.

What future Hannibal's shall England see
Rais'd and inspir'd, O gallant Wolf, by thee!

EPITAPH

ON MR. MORTIMER.

O'ER Angelo's proud tomb no tear was shed;
Pleas'd was each Muse, for full his honours spread:
To bear his genius to its utmost shore,
The length of human days could give no more.
Oh, Mortimer! o'er thy untimely urn
The Arts and all the gentle Muses mourn;
And shades of English heroes gliding by,
Heave o'er thy shrine the languid hopeless sigh.
Thine all the breathing rage of bold design,
And all the poetry of painting thine.
Oh! long had thy meridian sun to blaze,
And onward hov'ring in its magic rays

1 Guadet enim virtus testes sibi jungere musas; Carmen amat quisquis carmine digna geri. Ovid.

What visions rose!-Fair England's patriots old,"
Monarchs of proudest fame, and barons bold,
In the fir'd moments of their bravest strife,
Bursting beneath thy hand again to life!
So shone thy noon-when one dim void profound
Rush'd on, and shapeless darkness clos'd around.
Alas! while ghosts of heroes round thy tomb,
Robb'd of their hope, bewail the artists' doom,
Thy friend, O Mortimer, in grief sincere,
Pours o'er the man sad memory's silent tear;
And in the fond remembrance of thy heart,
Forgets the honours of thy wondrous art.

TO THE

MEMORY OF COMMODORE JOHNSTONE.

"Your note relative to the intelligence sent me in 1761, I think is not full enough. The intelligence was of that consequence, that without it every Spanish province in the West Indies had been prepared, as I did not receive orders from England till Martinique was taken, and I had sailed to attack St. Domingo; in which time my cruizers had taken every Spanish packet that had sailed from Spain with their declaration of And the very day I received Mr. Johnstone's dispatches, I sent them to Jamaica, desiring the governor to lay an embargo, and the admiral to seize all Spanish ships; which was done accordingly, and the Spanish governors totally ignorant of war, till sir George Pococke and the British fleet came in sight some months after off the Havannah. Mr. Johnstone, therefore, may be properly said to have taken the Havannah.

war.

"With infinite pleasure I beg you will put me down as a subscriber to your works, and beg you will do me the honour of calling upon me when you come to town. I am, with real truth and sincerity,

yours, &c.

RODNEY."

Thy course to steer, yet still preserv'd by Heav'n;
As childhood clos'd thy ceaseless toils began,
And toils and dangers ripen'd thee to man:
Thy country's cause thy ardent youth inspir'd,
Thy ripen'd years thy country's dangers fir'd;
All life to trace the councils of the foe,
All zealous life to ward the lifted blow'.
When dubious peace, in gilded clouds array'd,
Fair o'er Britannia threw her painted shade,
Thy active mind illiberal ease disdain'd;
Forth burst the senator unaw'd, unstain'd!
By private aim unwarp'd as gen'rous youth,
Thy ear still list'ning to the voice of truth,
That sacred pow'r thy bursting warmth controll'd,
And bade thee at her side be only bold.
Nor toils of state alone thy cares employ'd;
The Muses in thy sunshine glow'd and joy'd.

George Johnstone was one of the younger sons of sir William Johnstone, bart. Dumfriesshire, and early devoted himself to the sea service. After passing through the subordinate stations, he was, on the 6th of February, 1760, appointed master and commander; and on the 11th of August, 1762, was advanced to be a captain in his majesty's service. On the peace, which soon after succeeded, he was nominated governor of West Florida, where he resided for some time. Re-THROUGH life's tempestuous sea to thee 't was giv’n turning to England, he took a very active part in the affairs of the East-India Company, particularly in opposition to lord Clive. in 1766 he | was supposed to have contributed very materially to a pamphlet, entitled, A Letter to the Proprietors of East-India Stock, from John Johnstone, esq. late one of the Council at Calcutta, Bengal, 8vo.; and in 1771 he is known to have written Thoughts on our Acquisitions in the East Indies, particularly respecting Bengal, 8vo. In 1773 he was a candidate for the directorship, in which he did not succeed. He was chosen into parliament, through the interest of sir James Lowther, for Cockermouth, and in 1774 for Appleby. In the course of his parliamentary duty, he threw out some reflections on lord George Germaine, which occasioned a duel between them on the 17th of December, 1770. He afterwards was named one of the commissioners | to treat with America, and went there, but without success. In 1779 he resumed his naval employment, and distinguished himself by his bravery and conduct. He died May 24, 1787. When Mr. Mickle had composed the following poem, he sent a copy of it to lord Rodney, begging his lordship's opinion and correction of the first note, to which he received the following

answer:

"My dear sir, Albemarle-street, May 16, 1788. "Nothing can give me more real pleasure than the affection and gratitude shown by you to the memory of our worthy friend, George Johnstone. It is impossible for me not to approve of the verses of the translator of The Lusiad, which, without flattery, in my poor opinion, are equal, if not superior, to Pope's translation of the Iliad. It

is impossible not to be pleased with both. Both instil in our minds the glorious idea of doing our duty to our country, and that life without honour is but a burden.

When filial strife unsheath'd the ruthless brand,
And discord rioted on Salem's strand,
Thy hands to Salem's strand the olive bore,
Alas! deny'd—and lib'ral peace no more
Smil'd on the crest of hope; thy country's weal
Again to action wak'd thy patriot zeal;
Old Tagus saw the British red cross stream
O'er Gallia's lilies and the tawny gleam

The commodore was remarkably happy in procuring intelligence. He sent the first notice of the Spanish declaration of war in 1761 to admiral Rodney, then commanding in the West Indies, in consequence of which the Havannah was taken. He sent also the first account of the sailing and destination for the West Indies of the grand Spanish fleet in 1780 to admiral Rodney, then also commander on that station. Both messages were carried from Lisbon by the same person, captain M Laurin. In consequence of this intelligence, many of the Spanish transports were taken, and the operations of the combined force of France and Spain in the West Indies retarded for that season.

ODES.

Of proud Iberia's castles; Belgia mourn'd
Her broken faith, and Afric's shores return'd 2
Her Lisboan groans for British friendship spurn'd.
Again life's tempest beaten ocean roar'd,
And round thy head the mists of faction pour'd;
Dark lower'd the storm; but Heaven's own light
rose mild,

And rescu'd honour on thy death-bed smil❜d 3,
Soft shedding peaceful joy; the blissful sign,
That Heaven's forgiveness and its balm were thine.
All hail, sooth'd shade! The Muse that own'd
thy care

Hails thee, and blesses Heav'n that heard her pray'r.
For ever green the laurel o'er thy tomb
Shall flourish, ever white its flow'ry bloom;
And gratitude, oh Johnstone, round thy shrine,
And friendship, heave the sigh, and thy fair wreath
entwine!

AN INSCRIPTION

ON AN OBELISK AT LANGFORD, IN WILTS,
THE SEAT OF THE EARL OF RADNOR, COMMEMORATING THE
UNFORTUNATE FATE OF MR. SERVINTON, WHO WAS FOR-
MERLY IN POSSESSION OF THAT ESTATE.

WHILE O'er these lawns thine eye delighted strays,
Allow a pause to hear the tale of woe;
Here stood the parent helm in elder days,
Here o'er its lord slow wav'd the wither'd bough,
While pale and cold his famish'd cheek full low,
On the rude turf in death's last swooning lay.
Ev'n now methinks his anguish'd look I see,

As by the menials taunted from the door;
Fainting he wander'd-then beneath the tree [tore,
Sunk down-sweet Heav'n, what pangs his bosom
When o'er yon lordly dome, his own no more,

He roll'd his dying eyes.-Ah! what compare
To this the lessons taught of sages hoar?

By his mad revels, by the gilded snare,
By all thy hopes of joy, oh, fortune's child, beware!

SACRED TO

THE HEIRS OF RADNOR CASTLE.

O THOU, whose hopes these fair domains inspire,
The awful lesson here bestow'd attend,
With pensive eve here let thy steps retire,

What time rapt fancy's shadowy forms descend.
Hark! from yon hall as headlong waste purveys,
What Bacchanalian revels loud resound,
With festive fires the midnight windows blaze,
And fever'd tumult reels his giddy round.
'Tis past-the mansion owns another lord,
The ousted heir, so riotous erewhile,
Now sits a suppliant at his wonted board,
Insulted by the base-born menials' smile.

2 Alluding to the French and Dutch prizes he
sent into the Tagus in 1779 and 1780, and to his
capture of four Dutch Indiamen in Saldanna-bay
in 1781.

3 Alluding to the sentence against him in the cause of captain Sutton, being reversed by the house of lords, the account of which he received about twenty-four hours before his death.

By the base menials taunted from the door,
With anguish'd heart resistless of his woe,
Forlorn he strays those lawns, his own no more,

Unknowing where, on trembling knees and slow:

Till here, beneath an aged elm's bleak shade,
Fainting he sinks-Ah! let thy mind descry,
On the cold turf, how low his humbled head,
On yon fair dome how fix'd his ghastly eye.

By his mad revels, by his last heart-sigh,
Oh, thou, of these proud tow'rs the promis'd heir,
[BEWARE!
By ev'ry manly virtue's holy tie,
By honour's fairest bloom, oh, fortune's child,

ODES.

ODE I.

KNOWLEDGE.

S. ANN. ÆT. AUCTOR 18.

Ducit in errorem variorum ambage viarum.
Ovid.

HIGH on a hill's green bosom laid,
At ease, my careless fancy stray'd,
And o'er the landscape ran:,
Reviv'd, what scenes the seasons show;
And weigh'd, what share of joy or woe
Is doom'd to toiling man.

The nibbling flocks around me bleat;
The oxen low beneath my feet,

Along the clover'd dale;
The golden sheaves the reapers bind,
The ploughman whistles near behind,
And breaks the new-mown vale.

"Hail, Knowledge, gift of Heaven!" I cried,
"Ev'n all the gifts of Heaven beside,
Compar'd to thee, how low!
The blessings of the Earth and air
The beasts of fold and forest share,
But godlike beings know.

"How mean the short-liv'd joys of sense;
But how sublime the excellence

Of wisdom's sacred lore!

In Death's deep shades what nations lie,
Yet still can wisdom's piercing eye
Their mighty deeds explore.

"She sees the little Spartan band,
With great Leonidas, withstand

The Asian world in arms;
She hears the heav'nly sounds that hung
On Homer's and on Plato's tongue,
And glows at Tully's charms.

"The wonders of the spacious sky
She penetrates with Newton's eye,

And marks the planets roll:
The human mind with Locke she scans ;
With Cambray, virtue's fame she fans,
And lifts to Heaven the soul.

524

"How matter takes ten thousand forms
Of metals, plants, of men and worms,
She joys to trace with Boyle.
This life she deems an infant state,
A gleam, that bodes a life complete,
Beyond this mortal toil.

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"Hark! Bolingbroke his God arraigns; Hobbes smiles on vice; Descartes maintains A godless passive cause:

See Bayle, oft slily shifting round,
Would fondly fix on sceptic ground,

And change, O Truth, thy laws.

"And what the joy this lore bestows?
Alas! no joy, no hope it knows

Above what bestials claim:
To quench our noblest native fire,
That bids to nobler worlds aspire,

Is all its hope, its aim.

"Not Afric's wilds, nor Babel's waste,
Where ignorance her tents hath plac'd,
More dismal scenes display:

A scene where virtue sickening dies,
Where vice to dark extinction flies,
And spurns the future day.

"Wisdom, you boast, to you is giv❜n; At night then mark the fires of Heav'n, And let thy mind explore;

Swift as the lightning let it fly
From star to star, from sky to sky,

Still, still are millions more.

"Th' immense ideas strike the soul With pleasing horrour, and control

Thy wisdom's empty boast: What are they?-Thou canst never say: Then silent adoration pay,

And be in wonder lost.

"Say how the self-same roots produce
The wholesome food and pois'nous juice;
And adders, balsams yield?
How fierce the lurking tiger glares,
How mild the heifer with thee shares
The labours of the field?

"Why, growling to his den, retires
The sullen pard, while joy inspires
Yon happy sportive lambs ?
Now scatter'd o'er the hill they stray;
Now weary of their gambling play,
All single out their dams.

"Instinct directs-But what is that?
Fond man, thou never canst say what:
Oh, short thy searches fall!
By stumbling chance, and slow degrees,
The useful arts of men increase,

But this at once is all.

"A trunk first floats along the deep,
Long ages still improve the ship,
Till she commands the shore;
But never bird improv'd her nest,
Each all at once of pow'rs possess'd,
Which ne'er can rise to more.

"That down the steep the waters flow,
That weight descends, we see, we know,
But why, can ne'er explain:
Then humbly weighing nature's laws,
To God's high will ascribe the cause,
And own thy wisdom vain.

"For still the more thou knowest, the more

Shalt thou the vanity deplore

Of all thy soul can find.

This life a sickly woeful dream,

A burial of the soul will seem, "A palsy of the mind.

"Though knowledge scorns the peasant's fear,

Alas! it points the secret spear
Of many a nameless woe,

Thy delicacy dips the dart

In rankling gall, and gives a smart
Beyond what he can know,

"How happy then the simple mind
Of yon unknown and labouring hind,
Where all is smiling peace!
No thoughts of more exalted joy
His present bliss one hour destroy,
Nor rob one moment's ease.

"The stings neglected merit feels,
The pangs the virtuous man conceals,
When crush'd by wayward fate;
These are not found beneath his roof,
Against them all securely proof,

Heav'n guards his humble state.

"Knowledge or wealth to few are given, But mark how just the ways of Heaven; True joy to all is free:

Nor wealth, nor knowledge, grant the boon; "T is thine, O conscience, thine alone, It all belongs to thee.

"Bless'd in thy smiles the shepherd lives; Gay is his morn; his evening gives

Content and sweet repose: Without them-ever, ever cloy'd, To sage or chief, one weary void Is all that life bestows.

"Then would'st thou, mortal, rise divine, Let innocence of soul be thine,

With active goodness join'd:

My heart shall then confess thee bless'd,
And, ever lively, joyful taste

The pleasures of the mind."

So spake the sage- -my heart reply'd, "How poor, how blind, is human pride; All joy how false and vain;

But that from conscious worth which flows, Which gives the death-bed sweet repose, And hopes an after reign!"

ODE II.

ODES.

MAY-DAY; OR, THE DRUIDICAL FESTIVAL,

"AWAKE, my sons, the milky dawn Steals softly gleaming o'er the eastern lawn: Already from their oaken bowers, Scattering magic herbs and flowers,

That scent the morning gale,

With white and purple blossoms crown'd, From every hill and dell around, The druids hasten to the sacred vale."

"T was thus the hoary Cadwell rais'd the strain;
Cadwell, the master of the lyric band,
The sacred bards, who join'd the druid's train,
When solemn feasts their hallow'd rites demand.

"Awake, my sons!" he cried, and struck his lyre:
When, swelling down old Snowdon's side,
A thousand harps the note reply'd:
And soon a thousand white-rob'd bards
March'd round their hoary sire.
The birds of song in every grove
Awoke, and rais'd the strain of love;
The lark sprung joyous from his grassy nest,
And, fluttering round, their pow'rs confess'd,
And join'd the tuneful choir.

And now the mutter'd spell
Groan'd solemn to the sky :

And soon the dark dispersing shades
And night's foul demons with the twilight fly:
And soon the bleating race the fold forsook,

And o'er the thyme-clad mountain boar with dew,
And o'er the willow-shaded brook,
The floating mists withdrew.

When hastening to the sacred grove, With white and purple blossoms crown'd, Their mystic staves with wreaths of oak enwove, The choral bands their sov'reign chief surround.

"T was thus while yet Monasses liv'd, While hoary Cadwell yet surviv'd, ' Their solemn feasts the blameless druids held: Ere human blood their shrines distain'd, Ere Hell-taught rites their lore profan'd, 'T was thus o'er Snowdon's brow their saered anthems swell'd.

Their chief, Monaeses, march'd before; Monaeses, sprung from Heber's line, Who, leaving Midian's fertile shore, When scepter'd Belus challeng'd rites divine, When tyranny his native fields defac'd,

Far to the peaceful west

His kindred led- -Phoenicia spread the sail,
Till where the groves of Albion rise,
Where Snowdon's front ascends the skies,
He bade his mates their happy mansions hail.

And now the sacred morn appears,
That through the depth of rolling years
To celebrate creation claims the lay;

The morn that gave the Heavens their birth, That saw the green, the beauteous Earth, All blooming rise beneath the smiles of May.

"Then loud the hallow'd anthem raise,
And bid the mountain-summits blaze"-
The hallow'd song the bards and druids rais'd,
Glad Echo caught the sound,

And on the mountain-tops far round,
The sacred altars blaz'd'.

May-day by the druids, according to Dr. Stukeley, was observed as the day of the creation; and on that morn they kindled what they called holy fires on the tops of the mountains.

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